Smashing Security podcast #246: Facebook has fallen

Industry veterans, chatting about computer security and online privacy.

Graham Cluley
Graham Cluley
@

 @grahamcluley.com
 / grahamcluley

Smashing Security podcast #246: Facebook has fallen

Facebook suffers a massive (and very public) failure, Britain announces plans for counter-attacking nation states in cyberspace, and there’s a tragic story related to ransomware.

All this and much more is discussed in the latest edition of the award-winning “Smashing Security” podcast by cybersecurity veterans Graham Cluley and Carole Theriault, joined this week by Chris Kirsch.

And don’t miss our featured interview with Attivo Network’s Carolyn Crandall.

0:00
0:00 0:00
0:00
Show full transcript
TranscriptThis transcript was generated automatically, probably contains mistakes, and has not been manually verified.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Because if you've got a laser, yeah, you know, yeah, someone's on a trampoline, right, you know, intercepts the laser beam. How do you handle that? Poor little Ricky.
GRAHAM CLULEY
I don't know if there's a little kid trampolining in front of Julian Assange's balcony at the Ecuadorian embassy, but it's a possibility. They should call us in next time.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yes, I've got loads of ideas.
Unknown
Smashing Security, episode 245, the Julian Assange assassination Ransomware Plot and IoT Toilets with Carole Theriault and Graham Cluley.

Hello, hello, and welcome to Smashing Security episode 245. My name's Graham Cluley.
CAROLE THERIAULT
And I'm Carole Theriault.
GRAHAM CLULEY
And this week, Carole, we are joined by nobody. Nobody at all.
CAROLE THERIAULT
No one at all. Just us. We're busy. We're busy as anything this week, both of us, for all kinds of reasons. So, you just have us.
GRAHAM CLULEY
But we still got time for the podcast.
CAROLE THERIAULT
We do. And we have time to thank this week's sponsor, 1Password. Its support helps us give you this show for free. Now, coming up in today's show, Graham, what do you got?
GRAHAM CLULEY
I'm going to be taking us to a little part of Ecuador.
CAROLE THERIAULT
And I'm going to a room in the house that we all have. All this and much more coming up on this episode of Smashing Security. Could be the kitchen. Could be the seat.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Now, chums, chums, WikiLeaks, not as much in the news as they used to be, are they? Don't hear so much about them.
CAROLE THERIAULT
What, since Julian went to prison?
GRAHAM CLULEY
Since Julian Assange got detained at Belmarsh Prison.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah.
GRAHAM CLULEY
They don't seem to be doing as much.

Now, of course, everyone remembers in 2012, Julian Assange, facing multiple charges from Sweden, including rape and hacking-related allegations from the United States.

He snuck into the Ecuadorian Embassy in London.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Well, he was invited. He didn't sneak in through the window.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Well, or come down the chimney like Father Christmas.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah. Ho, ho, ho. I'm here.
GRAHAM CLULEY
He came out looking a bit like Father Christmas, though, as I remember.

But anyway, he claimed political asylum and he set up home in Ecuador, at least that little bit of London which is Ecuador, at the Ecuadorian Embassy.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah.
GRAHAM CLULEY
And he stayed there.
CAROLE THERIAULT
He couldn't leave.
GRAHAM CLULEY
He stayed there for years and years. Occasionally he'd come out on his balcony and give a little chat to the media.
CAROLE THERIAULT
I mean, he was avoiding arrest, right?
GRAHAM CLULEY
Yes. He didn't want to be extradited either to Sweden or to America. And so, yeah, he was hanging out there. And the whole challenge was, well, what's he going to do?

How long can he stay in there? He's got his suntanning machine. What are they called?
CAROLE THERIAULT
A suntan machine?
GRAHAM CLULEY
A suntan bed? A suntan— yeah, a tanning bed. He'd got one of them because obviously he needs some vitamin D.
CAROLE THERIAULT
And what was it, no garden?
GRAHAM CLULEY
No, he didn't have a garden. Oh no, he had a little balcony at the end of his— you know, you can actually check out the layout of the office. There wasn't very much room.

He was sharing a kitchen. Anyway, he was there for years and years. And things were generally heating up, and the Obama administration, they were sort of in a pickle. What do we do?

Is this a freedom of speech thing? If we clamp down, is he a journalist? Isn't he a journalist?

They obviously didn't like all the things which were coming out, which were making them look bad. And then things got really serious.

In March 2017, after he'd been there about 5 years, WikiLeaks released information about super duper secret CIA hacking tools.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah.
GRAHAM CLULEY
And they published them online. These are the tools which the CIA used to hack other people. It was called Vault 7.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Mm-hmm.
GRAHAM CLULEY
And it was described as the largest data loss in CIA history.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Well, in terms of largest data that they had taken from other people? No, no, no.
GRAHAM CLULEY
This wasn't data which the CIA had gathered by surveilling other people. This was actually CIA tools and CIA's own documentation about how to use these tools.

Which was released on the internet.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yes, yes, yes, yes.
GRAHAM CLULEY
So it's all the secret things which they had.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Right.
GRAHAM CLULEY
In order to snoop on people or, you know, grab information from computers.
CAROLE THERIAULT
And the lovely WikiLeaks made it available to everybody.
GRAHAM CLULEY
It's WikiLeaks, not Licky Leaks. That's a whole different fetish.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Not one I want covered on this show. I don't even want to know what you think it might mean. I don't even want to know.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Okay, all right. Onwards. So this was March 2017. Now, of course, something had happened between 2012 and 2017 in regards to America, which was they had a new guy in charge.
CAROLE THERIAULT
The orange cheese puff.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Yeah, exactly. So now Donald Trump was president, and some of those in the Trump administration were being tougher on WikiLeaks, and they were saying we need to stamp down.

They're very, very anti-WikiLeaks and anti-Julian Assange, but they couldn't get their hands on him.

The CIA wanted him silenced, and they were worried that WikiLeaks has leaked all this information about tools. What else might WikiLeaks have that could be more damaging?

And there was also this concern that maybe Assange was keeping some stuff back in order to sort of use it as a little bit of leverage.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Oh, he's only put out some of the stuff he's got his hands on, yeah.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Maybe some of the really juicy stuff I'm keeping back to use at an appropriate time.

So the CIA want him silenced and they also want him in a US court, but how are they going to get him? And that is the crux of my story this week.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Oh, okay. Well, nice short lead-in. Let's go.
GRAHAM CLULEY
I'm just explaining where we got to. So the guys at Yahoo News, they have— look, just because they're Yahoo News—
CAROLE THERIAULT
The ultimate oxymoron almost.
GRAHAM CLULEY
The folks at Yahoo News, they have investigated.

They've written a big write-up all about what was being discussed at the highest levels of the Trump administration when it came to clamping down on Julian Assange.
CAROLE THERIAULT
And how do they have this information?
GRAHAM CLULEY
Because Yahoo News have spoken to umpteen people who've confirmed what was going on at the time. Umpteen?
CAROLE THERIAULT
That many?
GRAHAM CLULEY
Umpteen, yes. So what happened was senior CIA folks said, look, we're gonna need some ideas here.

And the ideas for this kind of thing, they are called options or sketches, apparently. They ask for it. Can you do a sketch? They ask someone, work on a sketch.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Maybe a bit like an artistic sketch. Maybe something— Well, they have, yeah.
CAROLE THERIAULT
They got the characters, right? They've got the characters, so yeah.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Right. So they can get their pastels out and they can do a little something, a doodle of some sort.
CAROLE THERIAULT
A puppet show, don't you know?
GRAHAM CLULEY
You could imagine that.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah, puppet show.
GRAHAM CLULEY
So puppet show. Yeah. Do something with Lego people, who knows, a little bit of stop motion anyway.

So they asked people, come up with some ideas as to what we can do about this situation. And they did come up with ideas.

And amongst those ideas, according to former intelligence officials, was the assassination of Julian Assange.

And so they were discussing would it be all right for us to kill him while he's in the Ecuadorian embassy? So let's think this through right now, right?
CAROLE THERIAULT
I don't even think it takes that long. I think they're spitballing in a meeting, right? Probably a Zoom. No, it wouldn't have been a Zoom party.

It would have been an in-person party because it was pre-Rona. And they were spitballing.

And then when someone just got bored, tired, probably needed a burger or something, and went, look, we should just kill him. That's what happened.
GRAHAM CLULEY
We've tried bribing, that's not going to work.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah.
GRAHAM CLULEY
But you have to ask, is there a way of killing him which doesn't look like that you've killed him?

Because here we've got an Australian citizen living technically in Ecuador, or at least the Ecuadorian embassy, which is technically Ecuador, and you are American and you're on British soil.

So how are you going to do this without it being a bit of a diplomatic incident?
CAROLE THERIAULT
It's going to have to be lasers. It's going to have to be lasers pointed at the balcony.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Right.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Right, right.
GRAHAM CLULEY
And what would the lasers do? What would these lasers do?
CAROLE THERIAULT
The lasers would have to shock him and make him think he had a heart attack or something that. That's my take. That's what I would do. That's what I would do.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Alright, okay. So a laser somewhere.
CAROLE THERIAULT
I'd look on Twitter for someone who'd know how to do it.
GRAHAM CLULEY
You'd be on Reddit. You'd be looking for something.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Guys, guys, crowdsource this one.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Come on. I've got a guy. He's got white hair. He's pale.
CAROLE THERIAULT
He wears slippers all the time. Hasn't gone outside very much.
GRAHAM CLULEY
What can we do? What can we do? And how can we not make it look us?
CAROLE THERIAULT
Or buy him a Peloton to help him out with his health problems of not getting out.
GRAHAM CLULEY
But he's bound to have some—
CAROLE THERIAULT
Carole it with something, right?
GRAHAM CLULEY
Right.
CAROLE THERIAULT
So that he falls off, or I don't know, it emits a gas if he hits a certain speed. I don't know, there's loads of stuff, right? Am I fine?
GRAHAM CLULEY
I was thinking poisoning milk bottles, because they must put milk bottles outside the embassy. They must have a milk delivery.

And if you were to inject a slow poison into it, maybe over time, when he's putting it on his sugar puffs in the morning.
CAROLE THERIAULT
I wonder if anyone's writing these down as legit ideas.
GRAHAM CLULEY
If they are, it wasn't my idea. I didn't give you advice on how to assassinate people.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Stop wasting your time, seriously.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Alright, okay.
CAROLE THERIAULT
No, no, I meant that to the people writing it down.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Alright, so they were coming up with ideas, but they thought it might cause a bit of bother. They also thought that there could be a bit of trouble either from Ecuador.

Ecuador could consider it an attack. Australia wouldn't be very happy, because it's an Australian citizen, even if it wasn't one they're particularly keen on, Julian Assange.

You just kind of think, you can't go around doing that, America. Going around assassinating people, at least not when you're leaving loads of obvious clues.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Presumably the UK wouldn't like it much either.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Well, no, absolutely not. Because if you've got a laser, you know?
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah, and someone's on a trampoline, you know, intercepts the laser beam. How do you handle that? Poor little Ricky. I don't think it through. I didn't think it through.
GRAHAM CLULEY
I don't know if there's a little kid trampolining in front of Julian Assange's balcony at the Ecuadorian embassy, but it's a possibility.
CAROLE THERIAULT
I'm just saying, it's a possibility. Falling, is that what you asked for?
GRAHAM CLULEY
This is the kind of thing they should call us in next time.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yes, because I've got loads of ideas.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Have you thought of everything? Have you thought of everything?

Now, they became rather more concerned about what they were going to do with Julian Assange later in 2017 because they picked up intelligence that Russia was plotting to sneak Assange out of the embassy and move him secretly to Moscow.

So there were a series of plans, it turns out.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Like what? Someone was going to go in as an electrician or something and bring him out in a bag?
GRAHAM CLULEY
You're so close. No, I'm not. You're so close. Did you read about this?
CAROLE THERIAULT
No.
GRAHAM CLULEY
One of the plans was to hide Julian Assange in a laundry cart. There you go, yeah.
CAROLE THERIAULT
What's human-sized? What exactly is human-sized?
GRAHAM CLULEY
He's quite a lanky kind of individual, isn't he, Julian Assange? He comes across that way.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah, he's gonna be a bit of a boneless chicken if he hasn't done much exercise.
GRAHAM CLULEY
So, they were worried that he'd be pushed out in a laundry cart and he'd be hopped into a Russian diplomatic van.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Oh, they didn't have any— Oh, yeah, they had intelligence that said this, that they were going to come to get him. They didn't know how.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Yes. And they thought that he was going to be loaded onto a cargo plane heading for Russia. So, that was a concern for the American authorities.

They also had a concern because they had seen suspected Russian operatives who had been gathering outside the Ecuadorian embassy and making a starburst manoeuvre.

Do you know what a starburst manoeuvre is?
CAROLE THERIAULT
No.
GRAHAM CLULEY
It's when you're all huddled up. So imagine you are goons working for an intelligence agency, right? You're there with your long coats on. Yeah.

And your trilbies, or maybe a Russian fur hat or something. Big eyebrows. And you're all huddled up, all close together. And the starburst movement is when you go pow!

And you all go in different directions.

And a starburst maneuver, apparently this is classic anti-surveillance technique where basically you scram in different directions, which means—
CAROLE THERIAULT
That's what everyone would do. I don't even think it needs a name, right?
GRAHAM CLULEY
It's the opposite of tailgating. Well, it does have a name. It does have a name. It's called the starburst.

And this obviously, if you were the American operative or indeed British as well, who was trying to prevent Julian Assange being taken away, if lots of people were there, maybe with a really big overcoat, and you don't know which one of them is hiding Julian Assange underneath it, and they all go in different directions, you don't know which one to follow.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah, they could all dress, you know, comedy horses, right? With a person in the front and the back.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Like pantomime horses.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah, and they could all run away and starburst out. No one would be suspicious.
GRAHAM CLULEY
The annual convention of pantomime horses outside the Ecuadorian embassy. Exactly.
CAROLE THERIAULT
It happens every year. Today, this year being the first.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Kids want to see what's going on, so they're on their trampolines jumping up and down to watch. Well, so these Russian agents were seen doing this. So the Americans were going crazy.

It was causing panic across American intelligence services.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Were they calling up, was it Theresa May at the time? Going, "What the heck?" Yeah.
GRAHAM CLULEY
"Look at this." "Has anyone been ordering pantomime horse costumes from the fancy dress shop?" So it's panic. They're worried Assange is gonna slip through their fingers.

And so the CIA and the Trump administration— Again, they were spitballing, right? Spitballing.

They were looking into possibilities and looking at the scenarios as to what they could do.

And their scenarios of how they were going to prevent Assange being taken out of the embassy and taken to this cargo plane or in the pantomime horse or whatever it is included potential gun battles on the streets of London.

Because they're thinking maybe there'll have to be a shootout.

They discussed crashing a car into the vehicle transporting Assange to the airport in order to make it stop and so they could grab him. This is real Hollywood stuff.

And they also discussed shooting the tires of the plane on the runway before it could take off with Assange on board.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Isn't this proof as to why people trust disinformation or misinformation? I mean, this is kind of almost ridiculous. I'm only believing it because you're saying it.
GRAHAM CLULEY
And even then, that makes it less credible.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Grain of salt.
GRAHAM CLULEY
No, well, what makes you think these are ridiculous?

If someone is being taken out of the embassy to the airport, and you really, really want to stop him, 'cause you want to grab him, 'cause once he's in Moscow, you're never getting him back.
CAROLE THERIAULT
You're not in your own country, right? I wouldn't like the idea of any country deciding how to handle— Like, he was kind of basically in Ecuador inside the UK.

So surely the way to do this is speak to Ecuador and the UK and figure out a way to approach it.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Yeah, well, UK can't go in. Because it's Ecuador. Ecuador are all chums with Assange at the moment.
CAROLE THERIAULT
The whole plan was if he got taken out, were they going to act, right?
GRAHAM CLULEY
Yeah.
CAROLE THERIAULT
We don't know what they were planning to do while he was inside.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Well, the plan was, the British plan was just to wait.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah.
GRAHAM CLULEY
And eventually they thought he might want to, you know, pop out for a pizza or something. And then—
CAROLE THERIAULT
Can you imagine the guys that had that work gig or the, you know, the people working? Like there must be somebody who was posted outside every single day.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Oh yeah, apparently it cost millions. Yeah. There are claims that everyone within three blocks of the embassy was working for one intelligence agency or another.

Like service people, people repairing the roads, security guards— everyone was actually working for either the Americans or the British or who knows who else, maybe Russians as well.

Meanwhile, Julian Assange's mental health not going that great.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Oh, I wonder why?
GRAHAM CLULEY
He's— well, yeah. He's worried he might be being spied upon. So much so, in fact, that he used to have meetings with his lawyers in the ladies' bathroom in the Ecuadorian embassy.
CAROLE THERIAULT
You see, it always bites you in the ass, doesn't it? Well, it does.

Well, Julian Assange made his name basically revealing other people's secrets and, you know, basically breaking the privacy rules for whatever reason, whatever his stand was.

But it became he became very worried about his own privacy.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Yeah. And one of the big mistakes he made is he really fell out with his hosts at the Ecuadorian embassy.

According to Ecuador's foreign minister, he claimed that Julian Assange smeared feces on the walls of the Ecuadorian embassy.
CAROLE THERIAULT
What? Because he couldn't find any crayons?
GRAHAM CLULEY
Well, I know he had his broadband taken away from him, which he was unhappy with.

Ecuador began to find it rather uncomfortable that he was not only taking up one of their very valuable rooms—
CAROLE THERIAULT
And stinky.
GRAHAM CLULEY
But he was also a bit stinky. In fact, the foreign minister said the embassy cleaning staff had described improper hygienic conduct throughout Assange's stay.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Something which Julian Assange's lawyer attributed to stomach problems. So, I'll leave that to your imagination.

Well, perhaps Julian Assange had some things to be paranoid about, because the Spanish security company that had been employed by the embassy to have CCTV and so forth, they were also working for the United States.

And they provided the United States with video and audio feeds from inside the embassy with hidden microphones and cameras.
CAROLE THERIAULT
No wonder he was going insane!
GRAHAM CLULEY
No wonder, eh?
CAROLE THERIAULT
No, but— right? Who wouldn't?
GRAHAM CLULEY
And so this security agent—
CAROLE THERIAULT
No one's spying on you. Oh, people are spying on me. No one's spying on you. No, they're alive.
GRAHAM CLULEY
And of course they were.

And so, in fact, there's a claim made that the head of this Spanish security company who was securing the embassy, he discussed a plan with the American agents to accidentally, on Christmas Eve 2017, leave the embassy's front door open.

Whoops. And they were going to allow goons to sneak in and kidnap Assange.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Oh, there you go. Nice low-tech solution there.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Yeah, exactly.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Now, Assange himself, he didn't really want to go. He didn't really like the idea of going to Russia.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Where will I put my PCs? I don't know what he talks like, but—
GRAHAM CLULEY
Good Australian accent. Anyway, by 2019, things had changed. Sweden dropped its charges against Assange, dropped the case.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Mm-hmm.
GRAHAM CLULEY
And as I said, the Ecuadorian embassy had had enough of cleaning up after him. And eventually, April 11th, 2019, Ecuador had a new government.

They revoked his asylum and they evicted him. And you'll all probably remember the pictures of British police carrying him out of the embassy kicking and screaming.

And he's currently detained in Belmarsh Prison while he fights extradition to the United States on espionage charges.

But it's quite extraordinary to hear some of these things which the Americans were thinking of doing in order to get their man, simply because they didn't want a data breach to happen.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah.
GRAHAM CLULEY
I wonder if there's any sort of tips and lessons we can all learn as companies there.

If you don't want a hacker to release information which has been stolen from your organization, whether you could do these sort of things, drive a car into them.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Do you know that you're an influential person?
GRAHAM CLULEY
I'm not saying it's a good idea.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Oh, well, it sounds like it. Sounds like you're saying, well, yeah, you might get some ideas from this. Jeez.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Carole, what's your story for us this week?
CAROLE THERIAULT
Mine is much, much more serious than yours.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Good.
CAROLE THERIAULT
No, it's not. It's not. I'm going to start with a story. So when I was a kid, I liked making lists. I still like making lists. I make lists.

And one of my jobs when I was a kid was to write down the shopping list, right?

So people would, you know, family would belt out things and, you know, oranges, milk, whatever, whatever. And I'd write them down on the list.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Did you ever write made-up things on the list to try and mess up?
CAROLE THERIAULT
No, I don't know why. Because, yeah, well, I do know why. No, I did not. Didn't screw around with the list. Took it very seriously.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Okay.
CAROLE THERIAULT
And then one day we're doing this. Sorry, I've lost my voice a little bit, so you have to suffer with me. One day I'm doing a lesson and the word stumped me.

And the word was ass wipe. And I couldn't understand. I was trying to think, is that a fruit, vegetable? What is that? And so they said it again and started laughing their heads off.

And of course my parents were killing themselves laughing because, you know, they had to explain it to me and slow it down and say it to me very slowly and separate the two words and then tell me it meant toilet paper.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Your parents said ass wipe? Yes.
CAROLE THERIAULT
I don't know, it's probably, I don't know, yeah. Yeah.
GRAHAM CLULEY
How old were you?
CAROLE THERIAULT
I don't know. 11, probably about that, 10, 12.
GRAHAM CLULEY
How old were they?
CAROLE THERIAULT
I don't know, older.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Presumably.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah. Anyway, I'm telling you this.
GRAHAM CLULEY
I'm so sorry, Carole.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Well, I'm telling you this because we're heading to what the Brits call the loo, what the Americans call the can, and what Canadians call the bathroom for some reason.

Now last week we talked about smart glasses, didn't we? That was last week, wasn't it? With Mark Stuckley.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Facebook's Ray-Ban link-up thing. Terrible idea. Terrible idea. Yeah.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Well, this week it's smart bogs, as in toilets. Now, before we dive in, not literally.

If I told you I had invented a smart toilet, Graham, I would say to you, okay, dude, I have created a smart toilet. What are we going to do with it? What are we going to do?
GRAHAM CLULEY
Let's spitball. Do you want ideas as to what to do with a smart toilet? Yes. Or how to sell it? So functionality it could have.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah, what kind of functionality items? What are we going to tell people it can do?
GRAHAM CLULEY
Well, you would want it to be able to warm your buttocks.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah, yeah. So you'd have a seat warmer, check.
GRAHAM CLULEY
I would have some kind of radar device which would help you confirm that your urinal stream was going in the right place.
CAROLE THERIAULT
You can't use your eyes?
GRAHAM CLULEY
And not spraying. Well, if you're doing it in the dark.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Oh, why not have a light inside the bowl?
GRAHAM CLULEY
Yes. But if you're reading a book or, you know, on Instagram or something while you're peeing.
CAROLE THERIAULT
You might want a scale, for example, right? It could say, hey, Steve, lift your feet up. We're going to check your weight.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Oh, okay. Okay. Yes. You could have maybe a periscope or something. So you could sort of—
CAROLE THERIAULT
Well—
GRAHAM CLULEY
with a little camera on it or something, just to have a look. Because there are parts of your body which are hard to access and hard to view.
CAROLE THERIAULT
And just to look at your anal print once in a while.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Yes, but if you've got a pain or an unusual protrusion from part of your body, you may want to examine, just work out what's going on out there.

And then you find out there are mirrors, Graham. I know it's difficult sometimes, isn't it, to arrange?
CAROLE THERIAULT
It is. Well, most of these things actually already exist, I'm sure, because smart toilets are said to be huge business. It's a race to the bottom, if you will.
GRAHAM CLULEY
I have experienced smart toilets in—
CAROLE THERIAULT
I can't believe you missed that joke. It wasn't even mine.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Race to the bottom, yeah. Hang on, I'll do this. Rude. It was from The Guardian.
CAROLE THERIAULT
I thought it was very good.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Yeah. I have experienced smart toilets in Asia.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yes, yes. Japan is kind of known as the kings of the advanced loo, isn't it?
GRAHAM CLULEY
I have to say, I rather liked them.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Really?
GRAHAM CLULEY
I don't the idea of them being connected to the internet. Oh, really? No, I think I wouldn't want a breach or a leak happening while I was on the loo.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Well, that's what I was thinking when you were telling your story. That's maybe why he smeared his feces on the wall. Maybe he thought he had one.

Maybe Julian was worried about, you know.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Poor old Jules.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Okay. We're going to move this along. The point is poo and pee analysis.

Apparently stool provides tons of health data and academic stool dudes say we're missing a trick by simply flushing them away.

Self-referred smart toilet enthusiast Joshua Kuhn, professor of chemistry and biochemistry at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, says there are several thousand known different small molecules that exist in urine, and they give you insight into what's going on.

So he's done a few small studies, and he says it turns out you can detect compounds that are diagnostic of exercise. So can you just see it? Honey, did you work out today? Yes.

Why does the toilet have an angry red face on it? Right?
GRAHAM CLULEY
Right. Okay. Yes.
CAROLE THERIAULT
And he also says when you can— he says you can see when an over-the-counter medication comes into the system and clears out, you can see molecules that correlate to how well you slept, how much fat you had in your diet, what your calorie intake was.
GRAHAM CLULEY
It's very clever.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Did you have a Big Mac yesterday on the way home from work? No. Are you sure?
GRAHAM CLULEY
And does all this analysis— can— does this happen on device or is it sent up into the cloud?
CAROLE THERIAULT
Of course it's sent up to your phone.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Right.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yes, of course. Why put all the tech in there? All it's got to do is just send the information, right? Crunch it elsewhere.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Still got to sort of sift through the— is this just urine or is this also the other stuff?
CAROLE THERIAULT
Every little thing we deposit, turns out you can squeeze out some information out of it.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Squeeze out. If you're using posh toilet paper, it's triple quilted or something, wouldn't that change the results?

Wouldn't it say you appear to have a lot of roughage in your diet just because you've got all this sort of paper there as well?
CAROLE THERIAULT
Good question, good question. But this year at the influential annual Consumer Electronics Show, a Japanese manufacturer, Toto, announced its wellness toilet.

Now this is a concept it's still working on, but according to the Guardian article, its sensors, including one for scent, would aim to detect health problems and conditions such as stress, but also lifestyle suggestions.

In one image provided by the company, it envisioned the toilet sending you a recipe for salmon and avocado salad. It's just nowhere's sacred.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Pleased to hear that Toto have moved on from their 1980s hit Africa to now going to the toilet business. This is fantastic.
CAROLE THERIAULT
People could use it to check up on their kids, see if their kids are on drugs or their partners are on drugs.
GRAHAM CLULEY
The parents are on drugs installing this, buying this damn thing. How much does one of these cost?
CAROLE THERIAULT
Well, I saw numbers in the $14,000s, $15,000s. I mean, this is early days, these are early days. And of course, yeah, things this way happen. Yeah. So would you have a shared account?

That's the other thing I wondered.
GRAHAM CLULEY
What?
CAROLE THERIAULT
No, but you have a family account, right? Do you demand it when you start dating someone just to make sure that they are healthy?

Do you install them at work to make sure your staff are getting enough sleep and aren't high as kites?
GRAHAM CLULEY
Oh, well, that's a reasonable point because people— some companies do drugs testing.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah. Is this against people's will, or is it the only toilets you provide at work?
GRAHAM CLULEY
Do you need people to agree to have their deposits analyzed.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah. Yeah.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Are there terms and conditions? Hmm.
CAROLE THERIAULT
It brings a whole new meaning to the word tailgating. Okay, but there are a lot of positive implications too, especially after a pandemic.

I mean, imagine that that information could help give you a clue that something serious was going on in a particular part of the world because of some weird bacteria or weird virus that was found.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Yeah.
CAROLE THERIAULT
So I don't know. I'm with you, my toilet's going to stay dumb for a while yet. It's the only non-IoT place in my house practically.
GRAHAM CLULEY
At the moment, but your birthday's approaching, Carole. Your birthday's approaching. Thanks to this week's sponsor, 1Password.

Did you know around 80% of business data breaches result from weak or reused passwords?

Well, using 1Password can close the gaps in your company's security, combat shadow IT security and help your employees stay both productive and secure wherever they are.

With the right tools, the right mindset, you can create a culture inside your company where your employees feel empowered to share responsibility for security risk management.

1Password makes the secure thing to do the easiest thing to do by letting your employees stay secure without slowing them down.

For employees, 1Password makes it easy to play their part in personal security and by extension, company and customer security too. So what are you waiting for? Find out more.

Try 1Password for free for 14 days. All you gotta do is go to 1password.com. And thanks to the team at 1Password for supporting the show.

And welcome back, and you join us at our favorite part of the show, the part of the show that we like to call Pick of the Week.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Pick of the Week. Pick of the Week.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Pick of the Week is the part of the show where everyone, Carole, me, and our guest, everyone chooses something they like.

Could be a funny story, a book that they've read, a TV show, a movie, a record, a podcast, a website, or an app, whatever they wish. Doesn't have to be security related necessarily.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Better not be.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Well, the rule isn't that it can't be security related, just that it doesn't have to be security related. And this week, my Pick of the Week is security-related.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Oh!
GRAHAM CLULEY
Yes.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Really? On the one week where we are together doing this on our own, and I have no respite, and I actually have to listen.
GRAHAM CLULEY
This week, my Pick of the Week is a podcast produced by a chap called Gary Milne. And it's coming out of BBC Ulster in Northern Ireland. And it is called Assume Nothing.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Okay.
GRAHAM CLULEY
And they've done investigations into a number of dodgy goings-on in Northern Ireland.

And in their latest episodes, which are called Hack Attack, they take a look at the notorious TalkTalk breach of 2015. You remember?
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Our lovely friend Dido Harding, CEO of TalkTalk, and how well she handled that one.
CAROLE THERIAULT
She tried her best.
GRAHAM CLULEY
It's not good enough. And they also examine who was behind it and some of the stories.

And I have to say, it is probably the most accurate telling of the TalkTalk data breach there has ever been.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Did they call you?
GRAHAM CLULEY
Yes, they did talk to me.
CAROLE THERIAULT
You're so lame.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Well, no, that's not the reason.
CAROLE THERIAULT
That's— that is exactly the reason.
GRAHAM CLULEY
No, no, no, that's the reason why I know about it, because he emailed me to tell me the podcast was finally out, because I spoke to him back in January.

And I am in it only very briefly. Gary Milne.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Gary Milne?
GRAHAM CLULEY
Yeah.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Is he a nice chap?
GRAHAM CLULEY
He was a lovely chap and it's a great podcast and it's, you know, and you get to hear yours truly in it. Only very briefly. They do mention Smashing Security a few times. Not me.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Do they?
GRAHAM CLULEY
They mention it. So there we got a little plug in it.
CAROLE THERIAULT
So what was this? A significant and sustained cyberattack? An act of terrorism?

Or as Dido Harding hinted, was it something that was just copied and pasted off the internet and used to cripple a communications company?

Graham Cluley from the Smashing Security podcast explains.
GRAHAM CLULEY
So there was a big problem. It's got one of those commentaries, you know, when they speak in a very dour way.

He goes, it was August 14th, it was 3 AM, and the police were knocking on the door of a 15-year-old boy. Inside, he was not a member of the cyber— you get the idea?
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah, yeah.
GRAHAM CLULEY
So it's one of those. But it's very nice.
CAROLE THERIAULT
NPR style, we call it.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Right. Okay. Well, that's what the professionals call it, perhaps. Its name is Assume Nothing. You can find it on BBC Sounds.

You can probably find it in your favourite podcast app as well. The specific episode is called Hack Attack, but I think you might enjoy some of the others as well.

And that is why it is my pick of the week.
CAROLE THERIAULT
FYI, we say profesh in the business, not professional.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Just, you know. Well, if you're really professional, you just say prof. Carole, what's your pick of the week?
CAROLE THERIAULT
My pick of the week, I'm looking at it right now. It is a physical thing.

It is a big, fat, stonking book, one that maybe some millennials have never seen the size of because they've been glued to their phones. It's called The Art Museum by Phaidon.

It's called The Art Museum because it's housing art across continents, across time, across artistic periods.

It's basically like a compendium of the history of art and compiled into these mini museums or these mini galleries within the book. It's very cool the way they've done it.

You start off at the very beginning and you're looking at the Caves of Lascaux, for example, in France.

And they have pictures, really high-quality pictures, and it goes all the way to modern times in art. It's huge.
GRAHAM CLULEY
So this is like the definitive history of art.
CAROLE THERIAULT
That's what they're claiming. Phaidon are pretty good, pretty strong on their art books anyway.

But if you wanted to look and try and get an understanding of art as a kind of whole, this is a great place to start.
GRAHAM CLULEY
So if I named an artist, would you be able to look it up in the book?
CAROLE THERIAULT
Sure. Go, let's try.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Really? What, like a famous painter, for instance?
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah, I think you'd have to be fairly famous if they're covering all time. Yeah. Let's see.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Vermeer.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah, okay, there'll totally be Vermeer in there. God, I don't even know why I was worried about you.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Sorry.
CAROLE THERIAULT
They have a lot of Van Gogh. They have a Velázquez, which is great.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Rubens? Do they have Rubens?
CAROLE THERIAULT
See, this is a very big index. It's on another page. Hold on, please.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Well, yeah, it'll be alphabetical.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah, well, you know, some of us—
GRAHAM CLULEY
Pollock's.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah, they got— yeah, Rubens is all through there. Yeah, that's a good one. Yeah, Pollock. Pollock. Jackson Pollock. Yeah, he's in there too. Oh, you're being funny.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Bosch.
CAROLE THERIAULT
That's very far away. Yeah, they'll have Hieronymus. He'll be there.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Oh, very good.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Were you testing me?
GRAHAM CLULEY
Terrio? Terrio?
CAROLE THERIAULT
Not yet. Not yet, Graham.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Not long. Not long.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Anywho, if you're interested, check it out. It's called The Art Museum. It's published by Phaidon. That's P-H-A-I-D-O-N.

And I got my massive hard copy from Costco for a very reasonable price. So if you are Costco members, maybe go check it out. And that is my pick of the week.
GRAHAM CLULEY
That just about wraps it up. You can follow us on Twitter at Smashing Security, no G, Twitter must have a G, and we're also on Reddit.

Check out the Smashing Security subreddit and don't forget to ensure you never miss another episode.

Follow Smashing Security in your favorite podcast apps, such as Apple Podcasts, Overcast, and Google Podcasts.
CAROLE THERIAULT
And of course, thanks to this week episode sponsor, 1Password, and to our wonderful Patreon community. It's thanks to them all that this show is free.

And for episode show notes, sponsorship information, guest lists, and the entire back catalog of more than 244 episodes, check out smashingsecurity.com.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Until next time, cheerio. Bye-bye.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Bye. Hey, Cluley, I have a thought. Yes. I have a thought. Our 250th episode is coming up.
GRAHAM CLULEY
I know. I wanted to talk to you about that. What are we going to do?
CAROLE THERIAULT
Honestly, I don't know. You should take a holiday.
GRAHAM CLULEY
Just go straight to 251.
CAROLE THERIAULT
Yeah, just skip it. Kidding, kidding, kidding.

Hosts:

Graham Cluley:

Carole Theriault:

Guest:

Chris Kirsch – @chris_kirsch

Show notes:

Sponsor: 1Password

Around 80% of business data breaches result from weak or reused passwords. Using 1Password can close the gaps in your company’s security, combat shadow IT, and help your employees stay both productive and secure, wherever they are.

1Password makes the secure thing to do the easiest thing to do.

Instant control, effortless management. Quickly deploy 1Password to a single team, multiple teams, or your entire enterprise. Provision employees using trusted systems, respond quickly to domain breach reports, and offer every business user a free 1Password Families account for work-from-home security.

Find out more and try 1Password free for 14 days at 1password.com

Sponsor: Attivo Networks

It’s time to get serious about preventing and detecting credential abuse, privilege escalation, and entitlement exposures.

Attivo Networks gives you visibility on identity exposures, vulnerabilities, and attack paths from endpoints to Active Directory to the cloud – all while creating an active defense, delaying and derailing attacks, empowering the defender and eliminating an attacker’s advantage.

Learn more and kick credential attacks to the curb, by visiting attivonetworks.com

Follow the show:

Follow the show on Bluesky at @smashingsecurity.com, on the Smashing Security subreddit, or visit our website for more episodes.

Remember: Subscribe on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, or your favourite podcast app, to catch all of the episodes as they go live. Thanks for listening!

Warning: This podcast may contain nuts, adult themes, and rude language.


Graham Cluley is an award-winning keynote speaker who has given presentations around the world about cybersecurity, hackers, and online privacy. A veteran of the computer security industry since the early 1990s, he wrote the first ever version of Dr Solomon's Anti-Virus Toolkit for Windows, makes regular media appearances, and hosts the popular "Smashing Security" podcast. Follow him on TikTok, LinkedIn, Bluesky and Mastodon, or drop him an email.

What do you think? Leave a comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.